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The model was initially developed to represent the energy related emissions at national level and examine alternative options that could mitigate CO2 emissions, while keeping in mind the national development priorities. The basic model has been widely used in conjunction with other macroeconomic and biophysical models to examine trade-offs and co-benefits of alternative energy sector trajectories. +
in preparation +
Number of regions:1 +
Base year:2001, time steps:5, horizon: 2051 +
MEDEAS documentation is limited and consists of a reference card +
Group of Energy, Economy and Systems Dynamics, University of Valladolid (GEEDS-UVa), Spain, https://geeds.es/en/. +
https://www.medeas.eu/model/medeas-model +
MEDEAS 1.0 +
The main objective of the MEDEAS model is to help in making political decisions for an energy transition towards a low carbon society. In addition, the MEDEAS model seeks to be a useful tool to help understand the causal relationships and feedback between economic, biophysical and social variables that are linked to climate change. +
in preparation +
Number of regions:1 +
Base year:, time steps:, horizon: +
MERGE-ETL acts as a rational global social planner with perfect foresight to maximize the global welfare. +
Modelled as side constraints influencing deployment rate (or adoption rate) of energy supply and demand technologies +
MERGE-ETL documentation consists of a referencecard and [[Model Documentation - MERGE-ETL|detailed model documentation]] +
Paul Scherrer Institute (PSI), Switzerland, https://www.psi.ch/en. +
https://www.psi.ch/sites/default/files/import/eem/ModelsEN/2012MergeDescription.pdf +
MERGE-ETL 6.0 +
MERGE acts as a global social planner with perfect foresight where the objective function is the maximization of a global welfare that corresponds to the Negishi-weighted regional utility. The utility is modeled as the natural logarithm of consumption. The logarithmic form of the regional utility func- tion implies diminishing marginal utility to consumption; therefore, an additional dollar of consumption produces larger utility gains in poorer regions. The global utility is calculated using the utility of each region weighted by means of Negishi weights. The Negishi weights are used to equalize the marginal utility of consumption among regions, hence an additional dollar of consumption in any region has the same effect on the global welfare. +
in preparation +