]> 2026-05-25T05:36:58+02:00 DNE21+ 0 en Research Institute of Innovative Technology for the Earth (RITE), Japan, http://www.rite.or.jp/en/. DNE21+ full published x 2020-08-26T16:29:33Z 2459088.1871875 DNE21+ 0 0 plainlist 1 [[:DNE21+]] DNE21+# QUERYdbb33021823db1716c2826285e979f3f 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::GroupStructure]] [[IsSectionOf::About]] DNE21+# QUERYfcc41b5ad1822a38d45b89829581acbc 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureAbout]] [[HasID::Name and version]] DNE21+# QUERYe68cfbdb2255d03893151e7f20e42562 0 0 plainlist 1 [[:FeatureStructureAbout]] DNE21+# QUERY11a609fa1a68fdaf46e4be932137fb9f 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureAbout]] [[HasID::Documentation]] DNE21+# QUERY5cb6c46a3ef8333ddb7e3b0b04632481 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureAbout]] [[HasID::Institution]] DNE21+# QUERY47258fb5dfe0ed499bbb731da6aa52c7 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::GroupStructure]] [[IsSectionOf::Model scope and methods]] DNE21+# QUERY1d6b0c276821095b224bd9bb700cdf29 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureScopeMethod]] [[HasID::Model type]] DNE21+# 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subobject::FeatureStructureScopeMethod]] [[HasID::Temporal dimension]] DNE21+# QUERY4a1a363cab3d62e4e04f3499205e6c07 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureScopeMethod]] [[HasID::Spatial dimension]] DNE21+# QUERY3db10851f1c45f1f32441ef07b3cce32 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureScopeMethod]] [[HasID::Time discounting type]] DNE21+# QUERY963ddc498650564151071f4e2fdb83cc 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureScopeMethod]] [[HasID::Policies]] DNE21+# QUERY69f6ea15968fe33c3d87b62ce6336ddb 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::GroupStructure]] [[IsSectionOf::Socio-economic drivers]] DNE21+# QUERYe5e48940ff7ff1c42866da28139de7c3 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureSocio-economic]] [[HasID::Population]] DNE21+# QUERYb7ce6c1171fc3bd3128a58a68c62fd4e 0 0 plainlist 1 [[:FeatureStructureSocio-economic]] DNE21+# QUERYf798289537313a5d8b283a5f5dfd830a 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureSocio-economic]] [[HasID::Population age structure]] DNE21+# QUERY7740f540d846af5bbb971c1038f17d9a 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureSocio-economic]] [[HasID::Education level]] DNE21+# QUERY35555d53ccea6b0a9d707ec2e1f22408 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureSocio-economic]] [[HasID::Urbanization rate]] DNE21+# QUERY9e1c2f856eecd2157d5045be0fca02b1 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureSocio-economic]] [[HasID::GDP]] DNE21+# QUERY039ddb566990734c87c3d4609a0bce07 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureSocio-economic]] [[HasID::Income distribution]] DNE21+# QUERYcd2f26fcff9c6a7e677798fc81a9ba18 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureSocio-economic]] [[HasID::Employment rate]] DNE21+# QUERY03543da57ee169cd236904e52829820f 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureSocio-economic]] [[HasID::Labor productivity]] DNE21+# QUERY195d62e9686fd9abf266767cc4a4f6eb 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureSocio-economic]] [[HasID::Total factor productivity]] DNE21+# QUERYb5513cc231b6d4ac7047520558b710d3 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureSocio-economic]] [[HasID::Autonomous energy efficiency improvements]] DNE21+# QUERY33f8b0cf57d043c1ae59568aee9dbd62 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureSocio-economic]] [[HasID::Other socio economic driver]] DNE21+# QUERYdac1b791d7b19de3b0619fefe18ed5f4 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::GroupStructure]] [[IsSectionOf::Macro-economy]] DNE21+# QUERY7c7b9e11410eed19f98107f53f7d9c34 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy]] [[HasID::Industry ES]] DNE21+# QUERYa58e92a81eee4adab082df1d868a0fde 0 0 plainlist 1 [[:FeatureStructureMacro-economy]] DNE21+# QUERY220c53560c7b3d590ed9e7c0ddfecee6 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy]] [[HasID::Energy ES]] DNE21+# QUERY3489d169efeff7864315b7dd63b07fcd 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy]] [[HasID::Transportation ES]] DNE21+# QUERYc0e6a63f0eb35524f2938cc1a768e133 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy]] [[HasID::Residential and commercial ES]] DNE21+# QUERY7e4ffc68c1c43bafef98d8db28604e44 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy]] [[HasID::Agriculture ES]] DNE21+# QUERYa8383dcbea139cd666627d59d1377533 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy]] [[HasID::Forestry ES]] DNE21+# QUERY9549d690d87fa572553a91335f58e82c 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy]] [[HasID::Other economic sector]] DNE21+# QUERY1c3552eea25371578149ba840b14416e 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy]] [[HasID::Trade]] DNE21+# QUERYbc984c080308480392bd9702e4641146 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy]] [[HasID::Cost measures]] DNE21+# QUERY7a97cd2c432fe3a0f6deb0035eec7050 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy]] [[HasID::Categorization by group]] DNE21+# QUERY2966315ca186d9b6163e52abd87ef726 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy]] [[HasID::Institutional and political factors]] DNE21+# QUERY42a8ef0ad2d322979d0a4be8949bc874 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy]] [[HasID::Coal RU]] DNE21+# QUERY29f579596396ae4f9518dec51c277b5f 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy]] [[HasID::Conventional Oil RU]] DNE21+# QUERY585455ef49613bdb63cdc3e573c3a097 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy]] [[HasID::Unconventional Oil RU]] DNE21+# QUERYff15aa6fcb3b4ea30f3d73f176dd87c7 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy]] [[HasID::Conventional Gas RU]] DNE21+# QUERYdc3ffe9efd4598ad7fb92e027c48e45f 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy]] [[HasID::Unconventional Gas RU]] DNE21+# QUERY80b5c1442a2de22dbb92d70a3e042b66 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy]] [[HasID::Uranium RU]] DNE21+# QUERY7a8179f4775ed384987b3d8ce218a8aa 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy]] [[HasID::Bioenergy RU]] DNE21+# QUERY0d234f3bf09fe96f62296bf69af3d6f6 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy]] [[HasID::Water RU]] DNE21+# QUERY0e8f320233d14a25b4ee9e0b38b5571f 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy]] [[HasID::Raw Materials RU]] DNE21+# QUERY35e431f624b6d22903af044b0dfa870b 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy]] [[HasID::Land RU]] DNE21+# QUERYa7a29efa1a3ac3a982019bcebc858b33 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy]] [[HasID::Other resource use]] DNE21+# QUERY1fbd75aa33cc62849e69e4beec460a15 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy]] [[HasID::Energy conversion technologies TC]] DNE21+# QUERY205344ccbbdbbca6bdc71e7ec71adf84 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy]] [[HasID::Energy End-use TC]] DNE21+# QUERY2e433da1003cf9537e7bf211c50600f5 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy]] [[HasID::Material Use TC]] DNE21+# QUERYa8b6d86528421a424f6758ca626dde83 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy]] [[HasID::Agriculture TC]] DNE21+# QUERYc7e61a2379b6027d9a9f12a492ed2110 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy]] [[HasID::Other technological change]] DNE21+# QUERY2ea9ba6c9b588d49ba513c12bcc2cdc0 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::GroupStructure]] [[IsSectionOf::Energy]] DNE21+# QUERY59dbe623f5c729cd546742c1e63b0409 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEnergy]] [[HasID::Behaviour]] DNE21+# QUERYa16cf118a3e77b12c09a62bacc701e05 0 0 plainlist 1 [[:FeatureStructureEnergy]] DNE21+# QUERY2900ee563e4c65b023dc8a4777fe6da9 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEnergy]] [[HasID::Energy technology choice]] DNE21+# QUERY2741e8aeb96b399c4f1a801455a35fc9 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEnergy]] [[HasID::Energy technology substitutability]] DNE21+# QUERY33c1653b23c0319815f5f1b2df389645 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEnergy]] [[HasID::Energy technology deployment]] DNE21+# QUERY6aefea1f6beebff4cbc338339f8b3eb2 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEnergy]] [[HasID::Electricity technologies]] DNE21+# QUERY9495b62ed46eae190bf6a96256af757d 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEnergy]] [[HasID::Hydrogen production]] DNE21+# QUERYfe971f6923f8457817bcaa1e526fa732 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEnergy]] [[HasID::Refined liquids]] DNE21+# QUERYb2c15c93ec75dd0e8d443a4478af73d7 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEnergy]] [[HasID::Refined gases]] DNE21+# QUERYd6a3a3d223723dec1e0b16a08728bd75 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEnergy]] [[HasID::Heat generation]] DNE21+# QUERYe778103d0d1e11cc7faae258563fbc65 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEnergy]] [[HasID::Electricity GI]] DNE21+# QUERY88d2bf129a67f21a8e09c5ec0f597abd 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEnergy]] [[HasID::Gas GI]] DNE21+# QUERY7de3d2b2db6cb5e2c2d9951a9fa9bc21 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEnergy]] [[HasID::Heat GI]] DNE21+# QUERYe346ae19cad0b96d0f11610cff4de1e7 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEnergy]] [[HasID::CO2 GI]] DNE21+# QUERY424e911608285f54adad3659a127b859 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEnergy]] [[HasID::Hydrogen GI]] DNE21+# QUERYf380c68e11ebcc90370c2a1cea58d270 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEnergy]] [[HasID::Other grid and infrastructure]] DNE21+# QUERYdf2001cfefe2669d4910d37060ac7fb2 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEnergy]] [[HasID::Passenger transportation]] DNE21+# QUERYa5e16f51a494ac04045c9f946c7faa6f 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEnergy]] [[HasID::Freight transportation]] DNE21+# QUERY8db2d64d3380b447ca1c71c845c24c7b 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEnergy]] [[HasID::Industry]] DNE21+# QUERYb526b5f313f896c3aa2282fe4513f67f 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEnergy]] [[HasID::Residential and commercial]] DNE21+# QUERYee1ec2341ae461cef1355b2252722a5b 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::GroupStructure]] [[IsSectionOf::Land-use]] DNE21+# QUERYb4fe77d96c2100b19803b5d0d780ea06 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureLand-use]] [[HasID::Land cover]] DNE21+# QUERY87490187078cc866a39353a1f070563f 0 0 plainlist 1 [[:FeatureStructureLand-use]] DNE21+# QUERYa220370afae3a76c12c15b5cb62a78a0 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureLand-use]] [[HasID::Agriculture and forestry demands]] DNE21+# QUERY6757e039e38474d88aadf5fcf32af58e 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureLand-use]] [[HasID::Agricultural commodities]] DNE21+# QUERY0fd727253754dbff62e27a98381692be 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::GroupStructure]] [[IsSectionOf::Emission, climate and impacts]] DNE21+# QUERY1f354baba930006ee95a731047da170e 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEmissionClimate]] [[HasID::Greenhouse gases]] DNE21+# QUERYe013095ab9d66c1198af0aee53eb3d05 0 0 plainlist 1 [[:FeatureStructureEmissionClimate]] DNE21+# QUERY64bdb2d73ae2511fdbde0d62dfd8924f 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEmissionClimate]] [[HasID::Pollutants]] DNE21+# QUERYadd35a3927d0eab8fd43b4b6bc0be592 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEmissionClimate]] [[HasID::Climate indicators]] DNE21+# QUERY5cfc9eb63ea844083487cd94fd4328e6 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEmissionClimate]] [[HasID::Carbon dioxide removal]] DNE21+# QUERY85cf5e3f590cc360f023e47860586b12 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEmissionClimate]] [[HasID::Climate change impacts]] DNE21+# QUERY9f6f139d3504a8765d7882729fe46024 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEmissionClimate]] [[HasID::Co-Linkages]] DNE21+# QUERY85838152aaafebfdf70894b7693fc685 0 1 plainlist 6 [[-Has subobject::DNE21+]] [[InSection::main]] [[BelongsToGroup::About]] DNE21+# QUERYfa89388a4b8ded2c9e84fc5c13367b46 0 1 plainlist 6 [[-Has subobject::DNE21+]] [[InSection::main]] [[BelongsToGroup::Model scope and methods]] DNE21+# QUERYff03ad3d78fb4c4fada8aa1b133f85fe 0 1 plainlist 6 [[-Has subobject::DNE21+]] [[InSection::main]] [[BelongsToGroup::Socio-economic drivers]] DNE21+# QUERY1104633060a685e20b7b3725c23e9c95 0 1 plainlist 6 [[-Has subobject::DNE21+]] [[InSection::Economic sector]] [[BelongsToGroup::Macro-economy]] DNE21+# QUERYe93c1f3bbda6b69d7e10f865e9f42b69 0 1 plainlist 6 [[-Has subobject::DNE21+]] [[InSection::Macro-economy]] [[BelongsToGroup::Macro-economy]] DNE21+# QUERY9f04e03f71ebe1ab71d3c8d3033ea33b 0 1 plainlist 6 [[-Has subobject::DNE21+]] [[InSection::Resource use]] [[BelongsToGroup::Macro-economy]] DNE21+# QUERY58728f06e42d8f995ea37d84f5067f09 0 1 plainlist 6 [[-Has subobject::DNE21+]] [[InSection::Technological change]] [[BelongsToGroup::Macro-economy]] DNE21+# QUERYb8c88b32a3b03ecf36077c58f1956004 0 1 plainlist 6 [[-Has subobject::DNE21+]] [[InSection::main]] [[BelongsToGroup::Energy]] DNE21+# QUERY6f5998c24bb71121014a8f8d505abcfb 0 1 plainlist 6 [[-Has subobject::DNE21+]] [[InSection::Energy technology substitution]] [[BelongsToGroup::Energy]] DNE21+# QUERY3d1b44c1710b1a2ec2b34b3e696504a5 0 1 plainlist 6 [[-Has subobject::DNE21+]] [[InSection::Energy]] [[BelongsToGroup::Energy]] DNE21+# QUERY71e8b35ffd230c456894d3658e000b5f 0 1 plainlist 6 [[-Has subobject::DNE21+]] [[InSection::Grid Infra Structure]] [[BelongsToGroup::Energy]] DNE21+# QUERYb4ba0992af5e08f0d61a683dff488ef3 0 1 plainlist 6 [[-Has subobject::DNE21+]] [[InSection::Energy end-use technologies]] [[BelongsToGroup::Energy]] DNE21+# QUERY10fa6ac532139116bca96ef1f71de966 0 1 plainlist 6 [[-Has subobject::DNE21+]] [[InSection::main]] [[BelongsToGroup::Land-use]] DNE21+# QUERY666e81820066a82d6c194ecbbd5a4da6 0 1 plainlist 6 [[-Has subobject::DNE21+]] [[InSection::main]] [[BelongsToGroup::Emission, climate and impacts]] DNE21+# QUERYbcc4aad375250167e794774d78219608 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureAbout]] [[HasID::Model link]] DNE21+# QUERY0cf2420020804c54be14d83cc3355833 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureAbout]] [[HasID::Process state]] DNE21+# QUERYcb247532a56757136acbd428aa6be5a5 0 About Name and version 1 DNE21+ x main DNE21+#Name and version 0 About Documentation 4 DNE21+ documentation consists of a referencecard and [[Model Documentation - DNE21+|detailed model documentation]] main DNE21+#Documentation 0 About Institution 3 Research Institute of Innovative Technology for the Earth (RITE), Japan, http://www.rite.or.jp/en/. main DNE21+#Institution 0 Model scope and methods Model type Integrated assessment model Energy system model CGE CBA-integrated assessment model 1 main DNE21+#Model type 0 Model scope and methods Geographical scope Global Regional 2 main DNE21+#Geographical scope 0 Model scope and methods Objective 3 main DNE21+#Objective 0 Model scope and methods Solution concept Partial equilibrium (price elastic demand) Partial equilibrium (fixed demand) General equilibrium (closed economy) 4 main DNE21+#Solution concept 0 Model scope and methods Solution horizon Recursive dynamic (myopic) Intertemporal optimization (foresight) 5 main DNE21+#Solution horizon 0 Model scope and methods Solution method Simulation Optimization 6 main DNE21+#Solution method 0 Model scope and methods Anticipation 7 main DNE21+#Anticipation 0 Model scope and methods Temporal dimension 8 Base year:, time steps:, horizon: main DNE21+#Temporal dimension 0 Model scope and methods Spatial dimension 9 Number of regions: main DNE21+#Spatial dimension 0 Model scope and methods Time discounting type Discount rate exogenous Discount rate endogenous 10 main DNE21+#Time discounting type 0 Model scope and methods Policies Emission tax Emission pricing Cap and trade Fuel taxes Fuel subsidies Feed-in-tariff Portfolio standard Capacity targets Emission standards Energy efficiency standards Agricultural producer subsidies Agricultural consumer subsidies Land protection Pricing carbon stocks 11 main DNE21+#Policies 0 Socio-economic drivers Population Yes (exogenous) Yes (endogenous) 1 main DNE21+#Population 0 Socio-economic drivers Population age structure Yes (exogenous) Yes (endogenous) 2 main DNE21+#Population age structure 0 Socio-economic drivers Education level Yes (exogenous) Yes (endogenous) 3 main DNE21+#Education level 0 Socio-economic drivers Urbanization rate Yes (exogenous) Yes (endogenous) 4 main DNE21+#Urbanization rate 0 Socio-economic drivers GDP Yes (exogenous) Yes (endogenous) 5 main DNE21+#GDP 0 Socio-economic drivers Income distribution Yes (exogenous) Yes (endogenous) 6 main DNE21+#Income distribution 0 Socio-economic drivers Employment rate Yes (exogenous) Yes (endogenous) 7 main DNE21+#Employment rate 0 Socio-economic drivers Labor productivity Yes (exogenous) Yes (endogenous) 8 main DNE21+#Labor productivity 0 Socio-economic drivers Total factor productivity Yes (exogenous) Yes (endogenous) 9 main DNE21+#Total factor productivity 0 Socio-economic drivers Autonomous energy efficiency improvements Yes (exogenous) Yes (endogenous) 10 main DNE21+#Autonomous energy efficiency improvements 0 Socio-economic drivers Other socio economic driver 11 main DNE21+#Other socio economic driver 0 Macro-economy Industry Yes (physical) Yes (economic) Yes (physical & economic) 1 Economic sector DNE21+#Industry ES 0 Macro-economy Energy Yes (physical) Yes (economic) Yes (physical & economic) 2 Economic sector DNE21+#Energy ES 0 Macro-economy Transportation Yes (physical) Yes (economic) Yes (physical & economic) 3 Economic sector DNE21+#Transportation ES 0 Macro-economy Residential and commercial Yes (physical) Yes (economic) Yes (physical & economic) 4 Economic sector DNE21+#Residential and commercial ES 0 Macro-economy Agriculture Yes (physical) Yes (economic) Yes (physical & economic) 5 Economic sector DNE21+#Agriculture ES 0 Macro-economy Forestry Yes (physical) Yes (economic) Yes (physical & economic) 6 Economic sector DNE21+#Forestry ES 0 Macro-economy Other economic sector 7 Economic sector DNE21+#Other economic sector 0 Macro-economy Trade Coal Oil Gas Uranium Electricity Bioenergy crops Food crops Capital Emissions permits Non-energy goods 8 Macro-economy DNE21+#Trade 0 Macro-economy Cost measures GDP loss Welfare loss Consumption loss Area under MAC Energy system cost mark-up 9 Macro-economy DNE21+#Cost measures 0 Macro-economy Categorization by group Income Urban - rural Technology adoption Age Gender Education level Household size 10 Macro-economy DNE21+#Categorization by group 0 Macro-economy Institutional and political factors Early retirement of capital allowed Interest rates differentiated by country/region Regional risk factors included Technology costs differentiated by country/region Technological change differentiated by country/region Behavioural change differentiated by country/region Constraints on cross country financial transfers 11 Macro-economy DNE21+#Institutional and political factors 0 Macro-economy Coal Yes (fixed) Yes (supply curve) Yes (process model) 12 Resource use DNE21+#Coal RU 0 Macro-economy Conventional Oil Yes (fixed) Yes (supply curve) Yes (process model) 13 Resource use DNE21+#Conventional Oil RU 0 Macro-economy Unconventional Oil Yes (fixed) Yes (supply curve) Yes (process model) 14 Resource use DNE21+#Unconventional Oil RU 0 Macro-economy Conventional Gas Yes (fixed) Yes (supply curve) Yes (process model) 15 Resource use DNE21+#Conventional Gas RU 0 Macro-economy Unconventional Gas Yes (fixed) Yes (supply curve) Yes (process model) 16 Resource use DNE21+#Unconventional Gas RU 0 Macro-economy Uranium Yes (fixed) Yes (supply curve) Yes (process model) 17 Resource use DNE21+#Uranium RU 0 Macro-economy Bioenergy Yes (fixed) Yes (supply curve) Yes (process model) 18 Resource use DNE21+#Bioenergy RU 0 Macro-economy Water Yes (fixed) Yes (supply curve) Yes (process model) 19 Resource use DNE21+#Water RU 0 Macro-economy Raw Materials Yes (fixed) Yes (supply curve) Yes (process model) 20 Resource use DNE21+#Raw Materials RU 0 Macro-economy Land Yes (fixed) Yes (supply curve) Yes (process model) 21 Resource use DNE21+#Land RU 0 Macro-economy Other resource use 22 Resource use DNE21+#Other resource use 0 Macro-economy Energy conversion technologies No technological change Exogenous technological change Endogenous technological change 23 Technological change DNE21+#Energy conversion technologies TC 0 Macro-economy Energy End-use No technological change Exogenous technological change Endogenous technological change 24 Technological change DNE21+#Energy End-use TC 0 Macro-economy Material Use No technological change Exogenous technological change Endogenous technological change 25 Technological change DNE21+#Material Use TC 0 Macro-economy Agriculture (tc) No technological change Exogenous technological change Endogenous technological change 26 Technological change DNE21+#Agriculture TC 0 Macro-economy Other technological change 27 Technological change DNE21+#Other technological change 0 Energy Behaviour 1 main DNE21+#Behaviour 0 Energy Energy technology choice No discrete technology choices Logit choice model Production function Linear choice (lowest cost) Lowest cost with adjustment penalties 2 Energy technology substitution DNE21+#Energy technology choice 0 Energy Energy technology substitutability Mostly high substitutability Mostly low substitutability Mixed high and low substitutability 3 Energy technology substitution DNE21+#Energy technology substitutability 0 Energy Energy technology deployment Expansion and decline constraints System integration constraints 4 Energy technology substitution DNE21+#Energy technology deployment 0 Energy Electricity technologies Coal w/o CCS Coal w/ CCS Gas w/o CCS Gas w/ CCS Oil w/o CCS Oil w/ CCS Bioenergy w/o CCS Bioenergy w/ CCS Geothermal power Nuclear power Solar power Solar power-central PV Solar power-distributed PV Solar power-CSP Wind power Wind power-onshore Wind power-offshore Hydroelectric power Ocean power 5 Energy DNE21+#Electricity technologies 0 Energy Hydrogen production Coal to hydrogen w/o CCS Coal to hydrogen w/ CCS Natural gas to hydrogen w/o CCS Natural gas to hydrogen w/ CCS Oil to hydrogen w/o CCS Oil to hydrogen w/ CCS Biomass to hydrogen w/o CCS Biomass to hydrogen w/ CCS Nuclear thermochemical hydrogen Solar thermochemical hydrogen Electrolysis 6 Energy DNE21+#Hydrogen production 0 Energy Refined liquids Coal to liquids w/o CCS Coal to liquids w/ CCS Gas to liquids w/o CCS Gas to liquids w/ CCS Bioliquids w/o CCS Bioliquids w/ CCS Oil refining 7 Energy DNE21+#Refined liquids 0 Energy Refined gases Coal to gas w/o CCS Coal to gas w/ CCS Oil to gas w/o CCS Oil to gas w/ CCS Biomass to gas w/o CCS Biomass to gas w/ CCS 8 Energy DNE21+#Refined gases 0 Energy Heat generation Coal heat Natural gas heat Oil heat Biomass heat Geothermal heat Solarthermal heat CHP (coupled heat and power) 9 Energy DNE21+#Heat generation 0 Energy Electricity Yes (aggregate) Yes (spatially explicit) 10 Grid Infra Structure DNE21+#Electricity GI 0 Energy Gas Yes (aggregate) Yes (spatially explicit) 11 Grid Infra Structure DNE21+#Gas GI 0 Energy Heat Yes (aggregate) Yes (spatially explicit) 12 Grid Infra Structure DNE21+#Heat GI 0 Energy CO2 Yes (aggregate) Yes (spatially explicit) 13 Grid Infra Structure DNE21+#CO2 GI 0 Energy Hydrogen Yes (aggregate) Yes (spatially explicit) 14 Grid Infra Structure DNE21+#Hydrogen GI 0 Energy Other grid and infrastructure 15 Grid Infra Structure DNE21+#Other grid and infrastructure 0 Energy Passenger transportation Passenger trains Buses Light Duty Vehicles (LDVs) Electric LDVs Hydrogen LDVs Hybrid LDVs Gasoline LDVs Diesel LDVs Passenger aircrafts 16 Energy end-use technologies DNE21+#Passenger transportation 0 Energy Freight transportation Freight trains Heavy duty vehicles Freight aircrafts Freight ships 17 Energy end-use technologies DNE21+#Freight transportation 0 Energy Industry Steel production Aluminium production Cement production Petrochemical production Paper production Plastics production Pulp production 18 Energy end-use technologies DNE21+#Industry 0 Energy Residential and commercial Space heating Space cooling Cooking Refrigeration Washing Lighting 19 Energy end-use technologies DNE21+#Residential and commercial 0 Land-use Land cover Cropland Cropland irrigated Cropland food crops Cropland feed crops Cropland energy crops Forest Managed forest Natural forest Pasture Shrubland Built-up area 1 main DNE21+#Land cover 0 Land-use Agriculture and forestry demands Agriculture food Agriculture food crops Agriculture food livestock Agriculture feed Agriculture feed crops Agriculture feed livestock Agriculture non-food Agriculture non-food crops Agriculture non-food livestock Agriculture bioenergy Agriculture residues Forest industrial roundwood Forest fuelwood Forest residues 2 main DNE21+#Agriculture and forestry demands 0 Land-use Agricultural commodities Wheat Rice Other coarse grains Oilseeds Sugar crops Ruminant meat Non-ruminant meat and eggs Dairy products 3 main DNE21+#Agricultural commodities 0 Emission, climate and impacts Greenhouse gases CO2 fossil fuels CO2 cement CO2 land use CH4 energy CH4 land use CH4 other N2O energy N2O land use N2O other CFCs HFCs SF6 PFCs 1 main DNE21+#Greenhouse gases 0 Emission, climate and impacts Pollutants CO energy CO land use CO other NOx energy NOx land use NOx other VOC energy VOC land use VOC other SO2 energy SO2 land use SO2 other BC energy BC land use BC other OC energy OC land use OC other NH3 energy NH3 land use NH3 other 2 main DNE21+#Pollutants 0 Emission, climate and impacts Climate indicators Concentration: CO2 Concentration: CH4 Concentration: N2O Concentration: Kyoto gases Radiative forcing: CO2 Radiative forcing: CH4 Radiative forcing: N2O Radiative forcing: F-gases Radiative forcing: Kyoto gases Radiative forcing: aerosols Radiative forcing: land albedo Radiative forcing: AN3A Radiative forcing: total Temperature change Sea level rise Ocean acidification 3 main DNE21+#Climate indicators 0 Emission, climate and impacts Carbon dioxide removal Bioenergy with CCS Reforestation Afforestation Soil carbon enhancement Direct air capture Enhanced weathering 4 main DNE21+#Carbon dioxide removal 0 Emission, climate and impacts Climate change impacts Agriculture Energy supply Energy demand Economic output Built capital Inequality 5 main DNE21+#Climate change impacts 0 Emission, climate and impacts Co-Linkages Energy security: Fossil fuel imports & exports (region) Energy access: Household energy consumption Air pollution & health: Source-based aerosol emissions Air pollution & health: Health impacts of air Pollution Food access Water availability Biodiversity 6 main DNE21+#Co-Linkages 0 Japan RITE Research Institute of Innovative Technology for the Earth DNE21+#Institution RITE 0 About Model link 2 https://www.rite.or.jp/system/en/global-warming-ouyou/modeltodata/overviewdne21/ main DNE21+#Model link 0 About Process state 5 published main DNE21+#Process state Agricultural demand - DNE21+ 0 en Agricultural demand - DNE21+ Agriculture - DNE21+ 0 en Agriculture - DNE21+ Air pollution and health - DNE21+ 0 en Air pollution and health - DNE21+ Appendices - DNE21+ 0 en Appendices - DNE21+ Bioenergy - DNE21+ 0 en Bioenergy - DNE21+ Bioenergy land-use - DNE21+ 0 en Bioenergy land-use - DNE21+ Capital and labour markets - DNE21+ 0 en Capital and labour markets - DNE21+ Carbon dioxide removal (CDR) options - DNE21+ 0 en Carbon dioxide removal (CDR) options - DNE21+ Climate - DNE21+ 0 en Climate - DNE21+ Climate damages, temperature changes - DNE21+ 0 en Climate damages, temperature changes - DNE21+ Data - DNE21+ 0 en Data - DNE21+ Economic activity - DNE21+ 0 en Economic activity - DNE21+ Electricity - DNE21+ 0 en Electricity - DNE21+ Emissions 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Documentation - DNE21+ 0 en Model Documentation - DNE21+ Model concept, solver and details - DNE21+ 0 en Model concept, solver and details - DNE21+ Model scope and methods - DNE21+ 0 en Model scope and methods - DNE21+ Modelling of climate indicators - DNE21+ 0 en Modelling of climate indicators - DNE21+ Monetary instruments - DNE21+ 0 en Monetary instruments - DNE21+ Non-biomass renewables - DNE21+ 0 en Non-biomass renewables - DNE21+ Non-climate sustainability dimension - DNE21+ 0 en Non-climate sustainability dimension - DNE21+ Other end-use - DNE21+ 0 en Other end-use - DNE21+ Other land-use - DNE21+ 0 en Other land-use - DNE21+ Other materials - DNE21+ 0 en Other materials - DNE21+ Other sustainability dimensions - DNE21+ 0 en Other sustainability dimensions - DNE21+ Policy - DNE21+ 0 en Policy - DNE21+ Pollutants and non-GHG forcing agents - DNE21+ 0 en Pollutants and non-GHG forcing agents - DNE21+ Population - DNE21+ 0 en Population - DNE21+ Production system and representation of economic sectors - DNE21+ 0 en Production system and representation of economic sectors - DNE21+ References - DNE21+ 0 en References - DNE21+ Residential and commercial sectors - DNE21+ 0 en Residential and commercial sectors - DNE21+ Socio-economic drivers - DNE21+ 0 en Socio-economic drivers - DNE21+ Solid fuels - DNE21+ 0 en Solid fuels - DNE21+ Spatial dimension - DNE21+ 0 en Spatial dimension - DNE21+ Technological change - DNE21+ 0 en Technological change - DNE21+ Technological change in energy - DNE21+ 0 en Technological change in energy - DNE21+ Technological change in land-use - DNE21+ 0 en Technological change in land-use - DNE21+ Temporal dimension - DNE21+ 0 en Temporal dimension - DNE21+ Trade - DNE21+ 0 en Trade - DNE21+ Transport - DNE21+ 0 en Transport - DNE21+ Uranium and other fissile resources - DNE21+ 0 en Uranium and other fissile resources - DNE21+ Water - DNE21+ 0 en Water - DNE21+ Reference card - DNE21+ 0 en Reference card - DNE21+ Archive of DNE21+ version 12 0 en Archive of DNE21+ version 12 Snapshot of - DNE21+ 0 en Snapshot of - DNE21+ IsDocumentationOf 102 en IsDocumentationOf IsAttributeOfModel 102 en IsAttributeOfModel ReferenceCardOfModel 102 en ReferenceCardOfModel IsInstituteOfModel 102 en IsInstituteOfModel IsArchivedVersionOfModel 102 en IsArchivedVersionOfModel IsSnapshotOf 102 en IsSnapshotOf