]> 2026-05-05T02:05:24+02:00 ICES-XPS 0 en Fondazione Centro Euro-Mediterraneo sui Cambiamenti Climatici (CMCC), Italy, https://www.cmcc.it/. ICES-XPS reference card only in preparation 1.0 2026-03-16T08:57:13Z 2461115.8730671 ICES-XPS 0 0 plainlist 1 [[:ICES-XPS]] ICES-XPS# QUERYfeeef8f1023dbf1d509ec877ed62d768 0 1 plainlist 6 [[-Has subobject::ICES-XPS]] [[InSection::main]] [[BelongsToGroup::About]] ICES-XPS# QUERY6f0b8ddac2f2bc5da7358b7e61eda9a0 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::GroupStructure]] [[IsSectionOf::About]] ICES-XPS# QUERYfcc41b5ad1822a38d45b89829581acbc 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureAbout]] [[HasID::Name and version]] ICES-XPS# QUERYe68cfbdb2255d03893151e7f20e42562 0 0 plainlist 1 [[:FeatureStructureAbout]] ICES-XPS# QUERY11a609fa1a68fdaf46e4be932137fb9f 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureAbout]] [[HasID::Model link]] ICES-XPS# QUERY0cf2420020804c54be14d83cc3355833 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureAbout]] [[HasID::Documentation]] ICES-XPS# QUERY5cb6c46a3ef8333ddb7e3b0b04632481 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureAbout]] [[HasID::Institution]] ICES-XPS# QUERY47258fb5dfe0ed499bbb731da6aa52c7 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureAbout]] [[HasID::Process state]] ICES-XPS# QUERYcb247532a56757136acbd428aa6be5a5 0 1 plainlist 6 [[-Has subobject::ICES-XPS]] [[InSection::main]] [[BelongsToGroup::Model scope and methods]] ICES-XPS# QUERY71c955777f0952b4faefef7227e18bb6 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::GroupStructure]] [[IsSectionOf::Model scope and methods]] ICES-XPS# QUERY1d6b0c276821095b224bd9bb700cdf29 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureScopeMethod]] [[HasID::Model type]] ICES-XPS# QUERYc5dad25fdcff3a920046be568ab8e4d2 0 0 plainlist 1 [[:FeatureStructureScopeMethod]] ICES-XPS# QUERY90415637d7f7c064e0d2843961661649 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureScopeMethod]] [[HasID::Geographical scope]] ICES-XPS# QUERY0b79b25554ea56ef9d01b9a088c5f8f3 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureScopeMethod]] [[HasID::Objective]] ICES-XPS# QUERYdbd2bb04c52fde73e79e42d16434c608 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureScopeMethod]] [[HasID::Solution concept]] ICES-XPS# QUERY636dfe9b8c3b48d14c930af47a536e43 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureScopeMethod]] [[HasID::Solution horizon]] ICES-XPS# QUERY76a47c0e2200251cf87400e5e4d4f897 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureScopeMethod]] [[HasID::Solution method]] ICES-XPS# QUERYae358d420b29bb8153b8e3f7c70a943d 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureScopeMethod]] [[HasID::Anticipation]] ICES-XPS# QUERYfcb5128f74ee473731c7d01411008aea 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureScopeMethod]] [[HasID::Temporal dimension]] ICES-XPS# QUERY4a1a363cab3d62e4e04f3499205e6c07 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureScopeMethod]] [[HasID::Spatial dimension]] ICES-XPS# QUERY3db10851f1c45f1f32441ef07b3cce32 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureScopeMethod]] [[HasID::Time discounting type]] ICES-XPS# QUERY963ddc498650564151071f4e2fdb83cc 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureScopeMethod]] [[HasID::Policies]] ICES-XPS# QUERY69f6ea15968fe33c3d87b62ce6336ddb 0 1 plainlist 6 [[-Has subobject::ICES-XPS]] [[InSection::main]] [[BelongsToGroup::Socio-economic drivers]] ICES-XPS# QUERYb68f57fd6d0d9f9d232699b6cd1338e2 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::GroupStructure]] [[IsSectionOf::Socio-economic drivers]] ICES-XPS# QUERYe5e48940ff7ff1c42866da28139de7c3 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureSocio-economic]] [[HasID::Population]] ICES-XPS# QUERYb7ce6c1171fc3bd3128a58a68c62fd4e 0 0 plainlist 1 [[:FeatureStructureSocio-economic]] ICES-XPS# QUERYf798289537313a5d8b283a5f5dfd830a 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureSocio-economic]] [[HasID::Population age structure]] ICES-XPS# QUERY7740f540d846af5bbb971c1038f17d9a 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureSocio-economic]] [[HasID::Education level]] ICES-XPS# QUERY35555d53ccea6b0a9d707ec2e1f22408 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureSocio-economic]] [[HasID::Urbanization rate]] ICES-XPS# QUERY9e1c2f856eecd2157d5045be0fca02b1 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureSocio-economic]] [[HasID::GDP]] ICES-XPS# QUERY039ddb566990734c87c3d4609a0bce07 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureSocio-economic]] [[HasID::Income distribution]] ICES-XPS# QUERYcd2f26fcff9c6a7e677798fc81a9ba18 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureSocio-economic]] [[HasID::Employment rate]] ICES-XPS# QUERY03543da57ee169cd236904e52829820f 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureSocio-economic]] [[HasID::Labor productivity]] ICES-XPS# QUERY195d62e9686fd9abf266767cc4a4f6eb 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureSocio-economic]] [[HasID::Total factor productivity]] ICES-XPS# QUERYb5513cc231b6d4ac7047520558b710d3 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureSocio-economic]] [[HasID::Autonomous energy efficiency improvements]] ICES-XPS# QUERY33f8b0cf57d043c1ae59568aee9dbd62 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureSocio-economic]] [[HasID::Other socio economic driver]] ICES-XPS# QUERYdac1b791d7b19de3b0619fefe18ed5f4 0 1 plainlist 6 [[-Has subobject::ICES-XPS]] [[InSection::Economic sector]] [[BelongsToGroup::Macro-economy]] ICES-XPS# QUERY71a92f30d10579979d46f6c03c1d3e09 0 1 plainlist 6 [[-Has subobject::ICES-XPS]] [[InSection::Macro-economy]] [[BelongsToGroup::Macro-economy]] ICES-XPS# QUERY518d0da7842fb5dda0d3cc084d71e54e 0 1 plainlist 6 [[-Has subobject::ICES-XPS]] [[InSection::Resource use]] [[BelongsToGroup::Macro-economy]] ICES-XPS# QUERY0811308da286a31d082c6b0df0c58812 0 1 plainlist 6 [[-Has subobject::ICES-XPS]] [[InSection::Technological change]] [[BelongsToGroup::Macro-economy]] ICES-XPS# QUERY94de4f6ababacd5add6e5471dcf26154 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::GroupStructure]] [[IsSectionOf::Macro-economy]] ICES-XPS# QUERY7c7b9e11410eed19f98107f53f7d9c34 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy]] [[HasID::Industry ES]] ICES-XPS# QUERYa58e92a81eee4adab082df1d868a0fde 0 0 plainlist 1 [[:FeatureStructureMacro-economy]] ICES-XPS# QUERY220c53560c7b3d590ed9e7c0ddfecee6 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy]] [[HasID::Energy ES]] ICES-XPS# QUERY3489d169efeff7864315b7dd63b07fcd 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy]] [[HasID::Transportation ES]] ICES-XPS# QUERYc0e6a63f0eb35524f2938cc1a768e133 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy]] [[HasID::Residential and commercial ES]] ICES-XPS# QUERY7e4ffc68c1c43bafef98d8db28604e44 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy]] [[HasID::Agriculture ES]] ICES-XPS# QUERYa8383dcbea139cd666627d59d1377533 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy]] [[HasID::Forestry ES]] ICES-XPS# QUERY9549d690d87fa572553a91335f58e82c 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy]] [[HasID::Other economic sector]] ICES-XPS# QUERY1c3552eea25371578149ba840b14416e 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy]] [[HasID::Trade]] ICES-XPS# QUERYbc984c080308480392bd9702e4641146 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy]] [[HasID::Cost measures]] ICES-XPS# QUERY7a97cd2c432fe3a0f6deb0035eec7050 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy]] [[HasID::Categorization by group]] ICES-XPS# QUERY2966315ca186d9b6163e52abd87ef726 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy]] [[HasID::Institutional and political factors]] ICES-XPS# QUERY42a8ef0ad2d322979d0a4be8949bc874 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy]] [[HasID::Coal RU]] ICES-XPS# QUERY29f579596396ae4f9518dec51c277b5f 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy]] [[HasID::Conventional Oil RU]] ICES-XPS# QUERY585455ef49613bdb63cdc3e573c3a097 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy]] [[HasID::Unconventional Oil RU]] ICES-XPS# QUERYff15aa6fcb3b4ea30f3d73f176dd87c7 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy]] [[HasID::Conventional Gas RU]] ICES-XPS# QUERYdc3ffe9efd4598ad7fb92e027c48e45f 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy]] [[HasID::Unconventional Gas RU]] ICES-XPS# QUERY80b5c1442a2de22dbb92d70a3e042b66 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy]] [[HasID::Uranium RU]] ICES-XPS# QUERY7a8179f4775ed384987b3d8ce218a8aa 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy]] [[HasID::Bioenergy RU]] ICES-XPS# QUERY0d234f3bf09fe96f62296bf69af3d6f6 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy]] [[HasID::Water RU]] ICES-XPS# QUERY0e8f320233d14a25b4ee9e0b38b5571f 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy]] [[HasID::Raw Materials RU]] ICES-XPS# QUERY35e431f624b6d22903af044b0dfa870b 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy]] [[HasID::Land RU]] ICES-XPS# QUERYa7a29efa1a3ac3a982019bcebc858b33 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy]] [[HasID::Other resource use]] ICES-XPS# QUERY1fbd75aa33cc62849e69e4beec460a15 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy]] [[HasID::Energy conversion technologies TC]] ICES-XPS# QUERY205344ccbbdbbca6bdc71e7ec71adf84 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy]] [[HasID::Energy End-use TC]] ICES-XPS# QUERY2e433da1003cf9537e7bf211c50600f5 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy]] [[HasID::Material Use TC]] ICES-XPS# QUERYa8b6d86528421a424f6758ca626dde83 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy]] [[HasID::Agriculture TC]] ICES-XPS# QUERYc7e61a2379b6027d9a9f12a492ed2110 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy]] [[HasID::Other technological change]] ICES-XPS# QUERY2ea9ba6c9b588d49ba513c12bcc2cdc0 0 1 plainlist 6 [[-Has subobject::ICES-XPS]] [[InSection::main]] [[BelongsToGroup::Energy]] ICES-XPS# QUERY2b75242c851152306b0e27861e73b86c 0 1 plainlist 6 [[-Has subobject::ICES-XPS]] [[InSection::Energy technology substitution]] [[BelongsToGroup::Energy]] ICES-XPS# QUERY7743d88e1d20a7a3087b920189c718e2 0 1 plainlist 6 [[-Has subobject::ICES-XPS]] [[InSection::Energy]] [[BelongsToGroup::Energy]] ICES-XPS# QUERY34c75b057941a28942968b21ec4dfdc5 0 1 plainlist 6 [[-Has subobject::ICES-XPS]] [[InSection::Grid Infra Structure]] [[BelongsToGroup::Energy]] ICES-XPS# QUERY1b3a069ac8de103b8d90e9c61e2722ed 0 1 plainlist 6 [[-Has subobject::ICES-XPS]] [[InSection::Energy end-use technologies]] [[BelongsToGroup::Energy]] ICES-XPS# QUERY6caec42a1f7cd31d9494417eeff07092 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::GroupStructure]] [[IsSectionOf::Energy]] ICES-XPS# QUERY59dbe623f5c729cd546742c1e63b0409 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEnergy]] [[HasID::Behaviour]] ICES-XPS# QUERYa16cf118a3e77b12c09a62bacc701e05 0 0 plainlist 1 [[:FeatureStructureEnergy]] ICES-XPS# QUERY2900ee563e4c65b023dc8a4777fe6da9 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEnergy]] [[HasID::Energy technology choice]] ICES-XPS# QUERY2741e8aeb96b399c4f1a801455a35fc9 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEnergy]] [[HasID::Energy technology substitutability]] ICES-XPS# QUERY33c1653b23c0319815f5f1b2df389645 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEnergy]] [[HasID::Energy technology deployment]] ICES-XPS# QUERY6aefea1f6beebff4cbc338339f8b3eb2 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEnergy]] [[HasID::Electricity technologies]] ICES-XPS# QUERY9495b62ed46eae190bf6a96256af757d 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEnergy]] [[HasID::Hydrogen production]] ICES-XPS# QUERYfe971f6923f8457817bcaa1e526fa732 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEnergy]] [[HasID::Refined liquids]] ICES-XPS# QUERYb2c15c93ec75dd0e8d443a4478af73d7 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEnergy]] [[HasID::Refined gases]] ICES-XPS# QUERYd6a3a3d223723dec1e0b16a08728bd75 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEnergy]] [[HasID::Heat generation]] ICES-XPS# QUERYe778103d0d1e11cc7faae258563fbc65 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEnergy]] [[HasID::Electricity GI]] ICES-XPS# QUERY88d2bf129a67f21a8e09c5ec0f597abd 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEnergy]] [[HasID::Gas GI]] ICES-XPS# QUERY7de3d2b2db6cb5e2c2d9951a9fa9bc21 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEnergy]] [[HasID::Heat GI]] ICES-XPS# QUERYe346ae19cad0b96d0f11610cff4de1e7 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEnergy]] [[HasID::CO2 GI]] ICES-XPS# QUERY424e911608285f54adad3659a127b859 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEnergy]] [[HasID::Hydrogen GI]] ICES-XPS# QUERYf380c68e11ebcc90370c2a1cea58d270 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEnergy]] [[HasID::Other grid and infrastructure]] ICES-XPS# QUERYdf2001cfefe2669d4910d37060ac7fb2 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEnergy]] [[HasID::Passenger transportation]] ICES-XPS# QUERYa5e16f51a494ac04045c9f946c7faa6f 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEnergy]] [[HasID::Freight transportation]] ICES-XPS# QUERY8db2d64d3380b447ca1c71c845c24c7b 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEnergy]] [[HasID::Industry]] ICES-XPS# QUERYb526b5f313f896c3aa2282fe4513f67f 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEnergy]] [[HasID::Residential and commercial]] ICES-XPS# QUERYee1ec2341ae461cef1355b2252722a5b 0 1 plainlist 6 [[-Has subobject::ICES-XPS]] [[InSection::main]] [[BelongsToGroup::Land-use]] ICES-XPS# QUERY07355a70d57f3fb73748ab08dc4b0d19 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::GroupStructure]] [[IsSectionOf::Land-use]] ICES-XPS# QUERYb4fe77d96c2100b19803b5d0d780ea06 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureLand-use]] [[HasID::Land cover]] ICES-XPS# QUERY87490187078cc866a39353a1f070563f 0 0 plainlist 1 [[:FeatureStructureLand-use]] ICES-XPS# QUERYa220370afae3a76c12c15b5cb62a78a0 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureLand-use]] [[HasID::Agriculture and forestry demands]] ICES-XPS# QUERY6757e039e38474d88aadf5fcf32af58e 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureLand-use]] [[HasID::Agricultural commodities]] ICES-XPS# QUERY0fd727253754dbff62e27a98381692be 0 1 plainlist 6 [[-Has subobject::ICES-XPS]] [[InSection::main]] [[BelongsToGroup::Emission, climate and impacts]] ICES-XPS# QUERY33472ac83fc3e3aa8e7db8c3cc10479f 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::GroupStructure]] [[IsSectionOf::Emission, climate and impacts]] ICES-XPS# QUERY1f354baba930006ee95a731047da170e 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEmissionClimate]] [[HasID::Greenhouse gases]] ICES-XPS# QUERYe013095ab9d66c1198af0aee53eb3d05 0 0 plainlist 1 [[:FeatureStructureEmissionClimate]] ICES-XPS# QUERY64bdb2d73ae2511fdbde0d62dfd8924f 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEmissionClimate]] [[HasID::Pollutants]] ICES-XPS# QUERYadd35a3927d0eab8fd43b4b6bc0be592 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEmissionClimate]] [[HasID::Climate indicators]] ICES-XPS# QUERY5cfc9eb63ea844083487cd94fd4328e6 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEmissionClimate]] [[HasID::Carbon dioxide removal]] ICES-XPS# QUERY85cf5e3f590cc360f023e47860586b12 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEmissionClimate]] [[HasID::Climate change impacts]] ICES-XPS# QUERY9f6f139d3504a8765d7882729fe46024 0 1 plainlist 4 [[-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEmissionClimate]] [[HasID::Co-Linkages]] ICES-XPS# QUERY85838152aaafebfdf70894b7693fc685 0 About Name and version 1 ICES-XPS 1.0 main ICES-XPS#Name and version 0 About Model link 2 https://www.icesmodel.org/public-sector/; http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2933367 main ICES-XPS#Model link 0 About Documentation 4 ICES-XPS documentation is limited and consists of a reference card main ICES-XPS#Documentation 0 About Institution 3 main ICES-XPS#Institution 0 About Process state 5 in preparation main ICES-XPS#Process state 0 Italy CMCC Fondazione Centro Euro-Mediterraneo sui Cambiamenti Climatici ICES-XPS#Institution CMCC 0 Model scope and methods Model type Integrated assessment model Energy system model CGE CBA-integrated assessment model 1 main ICES-XPS#Model type 0 Model scope and methods Geographical scope Global Regional 2 main ICES-XPS#Geographical scope 0 Model scope and methods Objective 3 main ICES-XPS#Objective 0 Model scope and methods Solution concept Partial equilibrium (price elastic demand) Partial equilibrium (fixed demand) General equilibrium (closed economy) 4 main ICES-XPS#Solution concept 0 Model scope and methods Solution horizon Recursive dynamic (myopic) Intertemporal optimization (foresight) 5 main ICES-XPS#Solution horizon 0 Model scope and methods Solution method Simulation Optimization 6 main ICES-XPS#Solution method 0 Model scope and methods Anticipation 7 main ICES-XPS#Anticipation 0 Model scope and methods Temporal dimension 8 Base year:, time steps:, horizon: main ICES-XPS#Temporal dimension 0 Model scope and methods Spatial dimension 9 Number of regions: main ICES-XPS#Spatial dimension 0 Model scope and methods Time discounting type Discount rate exogenous Discount rate endogenous 10 main ICES-XPS#Time discounting type 0 Model scope and methods Policies Emission tax Emission pricing Cap and trade Fuel taxes Fuel subsidies Feed-in-tariff Portfolio standard Capacity targets Emission standards Energy efficiency standards Agricultural producer subsidies Agricultural consumer subsidies Land protection Pricing carbon stocks 11 main ICES-XPS#Policies 0 Socio-economic drivers Population Yes (exogenous) Yes (endogenous) 1 main ICES-XPS#Population 0 Socio-economic drivers Population age structure Yes (exogenous) Yes (endogenous) 2 main ICES-XPS#Population age structure 0 Socio-economic drivers Education level Yes (exogenous) Yes (endogenous) 3 main ICES-XPS#Education level 0 Socio-economic drivers Urbanization rate Yes (exogenous) Yes (endogenous) 4 main ICES-XPS#Urbanization rate 0 Socio-economic drivers GDP Yes (exogenous) Yes (endogenous) 5 main ICES-XPS#GDP 0 Socio-economic drivers Income distribution Yes (exogenous) Yes (endogenous) 6 main ICES-XPS#Income distribution 0 Socio-economic drivers Employment rate Yes (exogenous) Yes (endogenous) 7 main ICES-XPS#Employment rate 0 Socio-economic drivers Labor productivity Yes (exogenous) Yes (endogenous) 8 main ICES-XPS#Labor productivity 0 Socio-economic drivers Total factor productivity Yes (exogenous) Yes (endogenous) 9 main ICES-XPS#Total factor productivity 0 Socio-economic drivers Autonomous energy efficiency improvements Yes (exogenous) Yes (endogenous) 10 main ICES-XPS#Autonomous energy efficiency improvements 0 Socio-economic drivers Other socio economic driver 11 main ICES-XPS#Other socio economic driver 0 Macro-economy Industry Yes (physical) Yes (economic) Yes (physical & economic) 1 Economic sector ICES-XPS#Industry ES 0 Macro-economy Energy Yes (physical) Yes (economic) Yes (physical & economic) 2 Economic sector ICES-XPS#Energy ES 0 Macro-economy Transportation Yes (physical) Yes (economic) Yes (physical & economic) 3 Economic sector ICES-XPS#Transportation ES 0 Macro-economy Residential and commercial Yes (physical) Yes (economic) Yes (physical & economic) 4 Economic sector ICES-XPS#Residential and commercial ES 0 Macro-economy Agriculture Yes (physical) Yes (economic) Yes (physical & economic) 5 Economic sector ICES-XPS#Agriculture ES 0 Macro-economy Forestry Yes (physical) Yes (economic) Yes (physical & economic) 6 Economic sector ICES-XPS#Forestry ES 0 Macro-economy Other economic sector 7 Economic sector ICES-XPS#Other economic sector 0 Macro-economy Trade Coal Oil Gas Uranium Electricity Bioenergy crops Food crops Capital Emissions permits Non-energy goods 8 Macro-economy ICES-XPS#Trade 0 Macro-economy Cost measures GDP loss Welfare loss Consumption loss Area under MAC Energy system cost mark-up 9 Macro-economy ICES-XPS#Cost measures 0 Macro-economy Categorization by group Income Urban - rural Technology adoption Age Gender Education level Household size 10 Macro-economy ICES-XPS#Categorization by group 0 Macro-economy Institutional and political factors Early retirement of capital allowed Interest rates differentiated by country/region Regional risk factors included Technology costs differentiated by country/region Technological change differentiated by country/region Behavioural change differentiated by country/region Constraints on cross country financial transfers 11 Macro-economy ICES-XPS#Institutional and political factors 0 Macro-economy Coal Yes (fixed) Yes (supply curve) Yes (process model) 12 Resource use ICES-XPS#Coal RU 0 Macro-economy Conventional Oil Yes (fixed) Yes (supply curve) Yes (process model) 13 Resource use ICES-XPS#Conventional Oil RU 0 Macro-economy Unconventional Oil Yes (fixed) Yes (supply curve) Yes (process model) 14 Resource use ICES-XPS#Unconventional Oil RU 0 Macro-economy Conventional Gas Yes (fixed) Yes (supply curve) Yes (process model) 15 Resource use ICES-XPS#Conventional Gas RU 0 Macro-economy Unconventional Gas Yes (fixed) Yes (supply curve) Yes (process model) 16 Resource use ICES-XPS#Unconventional Gas RU 0 Macro-economy Uranium Yes (fixed) Yes (supply curve) Yes (process model) 17 Resource use ICES-XPS#Uranium RU 0 Macro-economy Bioenergy Yes (fixed) Yes (supply curve) Yes (process model) 18 Resource use ICES-XPS#Bioenergy RU 0 Macro-economy Water Yes (fixed) Yes (supply curve) Yes (process model) 19 Resource use ICES-XPS#Water RU 0 Macro-economy Raw Materials Yes (fixed) Yes (supply curve) Yes (process model) 20 Resource use ICES-XPS#Raw Materials RU 0 Macro-economy Land Yes (fixed) Yes (supply curve) Yes (process model) 21 Resource use ICES-XPS#Land RU 0 Macro-economy Other resource use 22 Resource use ICES-XPS#Other resource use 0 Macro-economy Energy conversion technologies No technological change Exogenous technological change Endogenous technological change 23 Technological change ICES-XPS#Energy conversion technologies TC 0 Macro-economy Energy End-use No technological change Exogenous technological change Endogenous technological change 24 Technological change ICES-XPS#Energy End-use TC 0 Macro-economy Material Use No technological change Exogenous technological change Endogenous technological change 25 Technological change ICES-XPS#Material Use TC 0 Macro-economy Agriculture (tc) No technological change Exogenous technological change Endogenous technological change 26 Technological change ICES-XPS#Agriculture TC 0 Macro-economy Other technological change 27 Technological change ICES-XPS#Other technological change 0 Energy Behaviour 1 main ICES-XPS#Behaviour 0 Energy Energy technology choice No discrete technology choices Logit choice model Production function Linear choice (lowest cost) Lowest cost with adjustment penalties 2 Energy technology substitution ICES-XPS#Energy technology choice 0 Energy Energy technology substitutability Mostly high substitutability Mostly low substitutability Mixed high and low substitutability 3 Energy technology substitution ICES-XPS#Energy technology substitutability 0 Energy Energy technology deployment Expansion and decline constraints System integration constraints 4 Energy technology substitution ICES-XPS#Energy technology deployment 0 Energy Electricity technologies Coal w/o CCS Coal w/ CCS Gas w/o CCS Gas w/ CCS Oil w/o CCS Oil w/ CCS Bioenergy w/o CCS Bioenergy w/ CCS Geothermal power Nuclear power Solar power Solar power-central PV Solar power-distributed PV Solar power-CSP Wind power Wind power-onshore Wind power-offshore Hydroelectric power Ocean power 5 Energy ICES-XPS#Electricity technologies 0 Energy Hydrogen production Coal to hydrogen w/o CCS Coal to hydrogen w/ CCS Natural gas to hydrogen w/o CCS Natural gas to hydrogen w/ CCS Oil to hydrogen w/o CCS Oil to hydrogen w/ CCS Biomass to hydrogen w/o CCS Biomass to hydrogen w/ CCS Nuclear thermochemical hydrogen Solar thermochemical hydrogen Electrolysis 6 Energy ICES-XPS#Hydrogen production 0 Energy Refined liquids Coal to liquids w/o CCS Coal to liquids w/ CCS Gas to liquids w/o CCS Gas to liquids w/ CCS Bioliquids w/o CCS Bioliquids w/ CCS Oil refining 7 Energy ICES-XPS#Refined liquids 0 Energy Refined gases Coal to gas w/o CCS Coal to gas w/ CCS Oil to gas w/o CCS Oil to gas w/ CCS Biomass to gas w/o CCS Biomass to gas w/ CCS 8 Energy ICES-XPS#Refined gases 0 Energy Heat generation Coal heat Natural gas heat Oil heat Biomass heat Geothermal heat Solarthermal heat CHP (coupled heat and power) 9 Energy ICES-XPS#Heat generation 0 Energy Electricity Yes (aggregate) Yes (spatially explicit) 10 Grid Infra Structure ICES-XPS#Electricity GI 0 Energy Gas Yes (aggregate) Yes (spatially explicit) 11 Grid Infra Structure ICES-XPS#Gas GI 0 Energy Heat Yes (aggregate) Yes (spatially explicit) 12 Grid Infra Structure ICES-XPS#Heat GI 0 Energy CO2 Yes (aggregate) Yes (spatially explicit) 13 Grid Infra Structure ICES-XPS#CO2 GI 0 Energy Hydrogen Yes (aggregate) Yes (spatially explicit) 14 Grid Infra Structure ICES-XPS#Hydrogen GI 0 Energy Other grid and infrastructure 15 Grid Infra Structure ICES-XPS#Other grid and infrastructure 0 Energy Passenger transportation Passenger trains Buses Light Duty Vehicles (LDVs) Electric LDVs Hydrogen LDVs Hybrid LDVs Gasoline LDVs Diesel LDVs Passenger aircrafts 16 Energy end-use technologies ICES-XPS#Passenger transportation 0 Energy Freight transportation Freight trains Heavy duty vehicles Freight aircrafts Freight ships 17 Energy end-use technologies ICES-XPS#Freight transportation 0 Energy Industry Steel production Aluminium production Cement production Petrochemical production Paper production Plastics production Pulp production 18 Energy end-use technologies ICES-XPS#Industry 0 Energy Residential and commercial Space heating Space cooling Cooking Refrigeration Washing Lighting 19 Energy end-use technologies ICES-XPS#Residential and commercial 0 Land-use Land cover Cropland Cropland irrigated Cropland food crops Cropland feed crops Cropland energy crops Forest Managed forest Natural forest Pasture Shrubland Built-up area 1 main ICES-XPS#Land cover 0 Land-use Agriculture and forestry demands Agriculture food Agriculture food crops Agriculture food livestock Agriculture feed Agriculture feed crops Agriculture feed livestock Agriculture non-food Agriculture non-food crops Agriculture non-food livestock Agriculture bioenergy Agriculture residues Forest industrial roundwood Forest fuelwood Forest residues 2 main ICES-XPS#Agriculture and forestry demands 0 Land-use Agricultural commodities Wheat Rice Other coarse grains Oilseeds Sugar crops Ruminant meat Non-ruminant meat and eggs Dairy products 3 main ICES-XPS#Agricultural commodities 0 Emission, climate and impacts Greenhouse gases CO2 fossil fuels CO2 cement CO2 land use CH4 energy CH4 land use CH4 other N2O energy N2O land use N2O other CFCs HFCs SF6 PFCs 1 main ICES-XPS#Greenhouse gases 0 Emission, climate and impacts Pollutants CO energy CO land use CO other NOx energy NOx land use NOx other VOC energy VOC land use VOC other SO2 energy SO2 land use SO2 other BC energy BC land use BC other OC energy OC land use OC other NH3 energy NH3 land use NH3 other 2 main ICES-XPS#Pollutants 0 Emission, climate and impacts Climate indicators Concentration: CO2 Concentration: CH4 Concentration: N2O Concentration: Kyoto gases Radiative forcing: CO2 Radiative forcing: CH4 Radiative forcing: N2O Radiative forcing: F-gases Radiative forcing: Kyoto gases Radiative forcing: aerosols Radiative forcing: land albedo Radiative forcing: AN3A Radiative forcing: total Temperature change Sea level rise Ocean acidification 3 main ICES-XPS#Climate indicators 0 Emission, climate and impacts Carbon dioxide removal Bioenergy with CCS Reforestation Afforestation Soil carbon enhancement Direct air capture Enhanced weathering 4 main ICES-XPS#Carbon dioxide removal 0 Emission, climate and impacts Climate change impacts Agriculture Energy supply Energy demand Economic output Built capital Inequality 5 main ICES-XPS#Climate change impacts 0 Emission, climate and impacts Co-Linkages Energy security: Fossil fuel imports & exports (region) Energy access: Household energy consumption Air pollution & health: Source-based aerosol emissions Air pollution & health: Health impacts of air Pollution Food access Water availability Biodiversity 6 main ICES-XPS#Co-Linkages Reference card - ICES-XPS 0 en Reference card - ICES-XPS IsAttributeOfModel 102 en IsAttributeOfModel ReferenceCardOfModel 102 en ReferenceCardOfModel IsInstituteOfModel 102 en IsInstituteOfModel