Recursive dynamics: each year the equilibrium is solved (system of non-linear equations), in between two years parameters to the equilibrium evolve according to specified functions.
Discrete technology choices with mostly high substitutability in some sectors and mostly low substitutability in other sectors
SimulationImaclim-R is implemented in Scilab, and uses the fonction fsolve from a shared C++ library to solve the static equilibrium system of non-linear equations.
Centre international de recherche sur l'environnement et le développement (CIRED), France, http://www.centre-cired.fr.
Societe de Mathematiques Appliquees et de Sciences Humaines (SMASH), France, http://www.smash.fr.
École Nationale des Ponts et Chaussées (ENPC), France, https://ecoledesponts.fr/.
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), France, https://www.cnrs.fr/fr.
AgroParisTech (AgroParisTech), France, https://www.agroparistech.fr/.
Centre de coopération International en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (CIRAD), France, https://www.cirad.fr/.
Imaclim-R is implemented in Scilab, and uses the fonction fsolve from a shared C++ library to solve the static equilibrium system of non-linear equations.
IMACLIM# QUERYd98a2da64ceb6352fa79cfc26cef4ea8
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IMACLIM# QUERYfcc41b5ad1822a38d45b89829581acbc
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-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy Trade
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-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy Categorization by group
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-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy Coal RU
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-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy Uranium RU
IMACLIM# QUERY7a8179f4775ed384987b3d8ce218a8aa
-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy Bioenergy RU
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-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy Water RU
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-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy Raw Materials RU
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-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy Energy conversion technologies TC
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-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy Energy End-use TC
-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy Material Use TC
-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy Agriculture TC
-Has subobject::FeatureStructureMacro-economy Other technological change
IMACLIM# QUERY2ea9ba6c9b588d49ba513c12bcc2cdc0
-Has subobject::GroupStructure Energy
-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEnergy Behaviour
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IMACLIM# QUERY2900ee563e4c65b023dc8a4777fe6da9
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-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEnergy Energy technology substitutability
-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEnergy Energy technology deployment
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-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEnergy Electricity technologies
IMACLIM# QUERY9495b62ed46eae190bf6a96256af757d
-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEnergy Hydrogen production
IMACLIM# QUERYfe971f6923f8457817bcaa1e526fa732
-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEnergy Refined liquids
IMACLIM# QUERYb2c15c93ec75dd0e8d443a4478af73d7
-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEnergy Refined gases
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-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEnergy Heat generation
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-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEnergy Heat GI
IMACLIM# QUERYe346ae19cad0b96d0f11610cff4de1e7
-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEnergy CO2 GI
-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEnergy Hydrogen GI
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-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEnergy Other grid and infrastructure
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-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEnergy Passenger transportation
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-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEnergy Freight transportation
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-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEnergy Residential and commercial
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-Has subobject::GroupStructure Land-use
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-Has subobject::FeatureStructureLand-use Land cover
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-Has subobject::FeatureStructureLand-use Agriculture and forestry demands
IMACLIM# QUERY6757e039e38474d88aadf5fcf32af58e
-Has subobject::FeatureStructureLand-use Agricultural commodities
-Has subobject::GroupStructure Emission, climate and impacts
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-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEmissionClimate Greenhouse gases
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-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEmissionClimate Climate indicators
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-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEmissionClimate Carbon dioxide removal
-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEmissionClimate Climate change impacts
-Has subobject::FeatureStructureEmissionClimate Co-Linkages
IMACLIM# QUERY85838152aaafebfdf70894b7693fc685
-Has subobject::IMACLIM main About
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-Has subobject::IMACLIM Economic sector Macro-economy
IMACLIM# QUERYfb704a4080ef92ebfaf689b3542c722a
-Has subobject::IMACLIM Macro-economy Macro-economy
-Has subobject::IMACLIM Resource use Macro-economy
IMACLIM# QUERY7059bdd6d72952fe961350cce1901fe2
-Has subobject::IMACLIM Technological change Macro-economy
IMACLIM# QUERY34ae196154baadd6ed0dce2ba19e072a
-Has subobject::IMACLIM main Energy
IMACLIM# QUERYaccc25720a01c2b4e13403f4abc192d0
-Has subobject::IMACLIM Energy technology substitution Energy
IMACLIM# QUERY91cb91c1fa3da98e2a20ab685324ef8a
-Has subobject::IMACLIM Energy Energy
IMACLIM# QUERY02ade1bae0d220fa00c9343a10146e21
-Has subobject::IMACLIM Grid Infra Structure Energy
IMACLIM# QUERYf8bfbaa80d22ada68d827de456dfb120
-Has subobject::IMACLIM Energy end-use technologies Energy
IMACLIM# QUERYf556b67f567f4ec4e9b5567f51b4c79e
-Has subobject::IMACLIM main Land-use
IMACLIM# QUERY7984ba29b11a13cb5f12aa05a9dd4e54
-Has subobject::IMACLIM main Emission, climate and impacts
-Has subobject::FeatureStructureAbout Model link
-Has subobject::FeatureStructureAbout Process state
IMACLIM# QUERYcb247532a56757136acbd428aa6be5a5
IMACLIM documentation consists of a referencecard and detailed model documentation
Centre international de recherche sur l'environnement et le développement (CIRED), France, http://www.centre-cired.fr., Societe de Mathematiques Appliquees et de Sciences Humaines (SMASH), France, http://www.smash.fr., École Nationale des Ponts et Chaussées (ENPC), France, https://ecoledesponts.fr/., Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), France, https://www.cnrs.fr/fr., AgroParisTech (AgroParisTech), France, https://www.agroparistech.fr/., Centre de coopération International en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (CIRAD), France, https://www.cirad.fr/.
Imaclim-R is intended to study the interactions between energy systems and the economy, to assess the feasibility of low carbon development strategies and the transition pathway towards low carbon future.
Partial equilibrium (price elastic demand)
Base year:2001, time steps:Annual, horizon: 2050 or 2100
Autonomous energy efficiency improvements
IMACLIM#Autonomous energy efficiency improvements
The energy sector is divided into five sub-sectors: oil extraction, gas extraction, coal extraction, refinery, power generation. The transport sector is divided into three sub-sectors: terrestrial transport, air transport, water transport. The industry sector has one sub-sector: Energy intensive industry.
Interest rates differentiated by country/region
Technology costs differentiated by country/region
Technological change differentiated by country/region
Behavioural change differentiated by country/region
Constraints on cross country financial transfers
IMACLIM#Institutional and political factors
IMACLIM#Energy conversion technologies TC
Price response (via elasticities), and non-price drivers (infrastructure and urban forms conditioning location choices, different asymptotes on industrial goods consumption saturation levels with income rise, speed of personal vehicle ownership rate increase, speed of residential area increase).
IMACLIM#Energy technology substitutability
IMACLIM#Agriculture and forestry demands
The non-CO2 forcing agents that are not explicitly tracked are represented in the climate module by an exogenously given additional forcing factor.
Energy security: Fossil fuel imports & exports (region)
Energy access: Household energy consumption
Air pollution & health: Source-based aerosol emissions
Air pollution & health: Health impacts of air Pollution
Centre international de recherche sur l'environnement et le développement
Societe de Mathematiques Appliquees et de Sciences Humaines
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
Centre de coopération International en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement
Mathematical model description - IMACLIM
Model concept, solver and details - IMACLIM
Modelling of climate indicators - IMACLIM
Other sustainability dimensions - IMACLIM
Pollutants and non-GHG forcing agents - IMACLIM
Production system and representation of economic sectors - IMACLIM
Residential and commercial sectors - IMACLIM
Technological change in energy - IMACLIM